Here are some warning signs of telemarketing fraud—what a caller may tell you:
- “You must act ‘now’ or the offer won’t be good.”
- “You’ve won a ‘free’ gift, vacation, or prize.” But you have to pay for “postage and handling” or other charges.
- “You must send money, give a credit card or bank account number, or
have a check picked up by courier.” You may hear this before you have
had a chance to consider the offer carefully.
- “You don’t need to check out the company with anyone.” The callers
say you do not need to speak to anyone including your family, lawyer,
accountant, local Better Business Bureau, or consumer protection agency.
- “You don’t need any written information about the company or their references.”
- “You can’t afford to miss this ‘high-profit, no-risk’ offer.”
Tips for Avoiding Telemarketing Fraud:
It is very difficult to get your money back if you have been cheated over the telephone. Before you buy anything by telephone, remember:
- Don’t buy from an unfamiliar company. Legitimate businesses
understand that you want more information about their company and are
happy to comply.
- Always ask for and wait until you receive written material about any
offer or charity. If you get brochures about costly investments, ask
someone whose financial advice you trust to review them. But beware—not
everything written down is true.
- Always check out unfamiliar companies with your local consumer
protection agency, Better Business Bureau, state attorney general, the
National Fraud Information Center, or other watchdog groups. However,
not all bad businesses can be identified through these organizations.
- Obtain a salesperson’s name, business identity, telephone number,
street address, mailing address, and business license number before you
transact business. Some con artists give out false names, telephone
numbers, addresses, and business license numbers—verify the accuracy of
these items.
- Before you give money to a charity or make an investment, find out
what percentage of the money is paid in commissions and what percentage
actually goes to the charity or investment.
- Before you send money, ask yourself a simple question: “What
guarantee do I really have that this solicitor will use my money in the
manner we agreed upon?”
- Don’t pay in advance for services; pay only after they are delivered.
- Be wary of companies that want to send a messenger to your home to
pick up money, claiming it is part of their service to you. In reality,
they are taking your money without leaving any trace of who they are or
where they can be reached.
- Always take your time making a decision. Legitimate companies won’t pressure you to make a snap decision.
- Don’t pay for a “free prize.” If a caller tells you the payment is for taxes, he or she is violating federal law.
- Before you receive your next sales pitch, decide what your limits
are—the kinds of financial information you will and won’t give out on
the telephone.
- Be sure to talk over big investments offered by telephone
salespeople with a trusted friend, family member, or financial advisor.
It is never rude to wait and think about an offer.
- Never respond to an offer you don’t understand thoroughly.
- Never send money or give out personal information such as credit
card numbers and expiration dates, bank account numbers, dates of birth,
or social security numbers to unfamiliar companies or unknown persons.
- Be aware that your personal information is often brokered to telemarketers through third parties.
- If you have been victimized once, be wary of persons who call
offering to help you recover your losses for a fee paid in advance.
- If you have information about a fraud, report it to our department at 919-775-5531.
Criminal fraud: $12.76 billion is lost annually to explicitly illegal activity, such as the grandparent scam, the Nigerian prince scam, or identity theft.
Caregiver abuse: $6.67 billion is lost annually to deceit or theft enabled by a trusting relationship—typically a family member but sometimes a paid helper, friend, lawyer, accountant, or financial manager.
More information can be found here. Please print and share with those family and friends that do not have email.
Additional information can be found here from the FBI
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